Leeds recorded a crime rate of 10.8 per 1,000 residents in November 2023, placing it 44% above the UK average of 7.5 per 1,000. This stark divergence from national trends highlights the unique challenges faced by the city, which remains a major urban centre with a complex mix of economic activity, diverse communities, and a significant student population. The most prominent crime category was violence and sexual offences, accounting for 36.8% of all reported crimes (3,355 incidents), a rate of 4.0 per 1,000 — 54% above the UK average. This concentration of violent crime may reflect the city’s high population density, late-night retail activity, and the presence of multiple universities contributing to a dynamic 24-hour environment. Property crimes, though lower in proportion (32.3% of total), still represented 3,740 incidents, with shoplifting (844 cases) and vehicle crime (619 cases) standing out as significant concerns. The seasonal context of November — marked by Bonfire Night, Black Friday shopping, and prolonged darkness — likely amplifies pressures on public safety, with retailers and transport hubs potentially bearing the brunt of increased activity. While the overall rate remains elevated, the city’s crime profile shows no single dominant pattern, suggesting a combination of ongoing urban challenges and specific seasonal factors influencing reported incidents.