Monthly Crime Statistics

Oxford Crime Rate May 2023 | Monthly Statistics

Oxford recorded a crime rate of 9.3 per 1,000 in May 2023, with bicycle theft 650% above the UK average. The city's rate is 16.3% higher than the national average, driven by violent crime and shoplifting.

1,548
Total Crimes
9.3
Per 1,000 People
8
UK Average
+10.8%
vs Previous Month

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Oxford's crime profile in May 2023 reveals a complex picture shaped by both local characteristics and seasonal influences. The city's overall crime rate of 9.3 per 1,000 residents is 16.3% above the UK average, driven by an unusually high incidence of bicycle theft (650% above the UK average) and shoplifting (104% above the UK average). These figures highlight a stark contrast between Oxford's profile and national trends, particularly in categories linked to the city's academic environment. Violence and sexual offences accounted for 32.3% of all crimes, a rate of 3.0 per 1,000 that is 8% above the UK average. This may be partly explained by the university's presence, which brings a transient population and associated social dynamics. Shoplifting, at 1.0 per 1,000 (10.2% of total crimes), is likely influenced by Oxford's high street retail density, while public order offences (0.9 per 1,000) reflect the impact of longer evenings and increased social activity in the city centre. The seasonal context of May—marked by bank holidays and extended daylight hours—may have amplified these patterns, as outdoor drinking and socialising increase. However, anti-social behaviour remains significantly below the UK average (47% lower), suggesting that local initiatives or policing strategies may be effective in curbing this category. The interplay between Oxford's unique demographic profile and broader national trends underscores the need for tailored approaches to crime prevention.

May 2023 saw an 116.7% increase in bicycle theft, jumping from 48 to 104 incidents. This surge, which is 650% above the UK average, may be linked to Oxford's student population and the influx of bikes during term time. Other crime also rose sharply, with an 80% increase from 10 to 18 incidents, suggesting a growing challenge in unclassified or emerging crime types. Conversely, vehicle crime fell by 8.5%, potentially reflecting improved security measures or seasonal shifts in criminal activity. The city's violent crime rate remained elevated, at 3.0 per 1,000 (32.3% of all crimes), 8% above the UK average. This aligns with Oxford's status as a university city, where higher youth density may contribute to incidents. Anti-social behaviour, however, fell 47% below the UK average, due to community engagement efforts or effective policing in key areas.

Oxford's crime rate in May 2023 rose to 9.3 per 1,000 residents, marking a 10.8% increase from April's 8.4 per 1,000. This places the city above the UK average and underscores a growing trend in certain categories. Daily crime activity averaged 50 incidents per day, reflecting a persistent presence of crime across the district. Over the course of the month, one reported crime occurred for roughly every 107 residents, a figure that contextualises the scale of incidents within the local population. With Oxford's population at 166,034, this rate suggests a need for targeted interventions in high-impact areas. The shift from April to May also aligns with seasonal patterns, as longer evenings and bank holidays in May may have contributed to increased socialising and associated risks. These figures, while not indicating a dramatic surge, highlight a consistent challenge in maintaining public safety amid changing environmental factors.

Crime Breakdown - May 2023

Crime TypeCountPer 1,000% of Total
Violence and sexual offences500332.3%
Shoplifting158110.2%
Public order1440.99.3%
Other theft1350.88.7%
Anti-social behaviour1200.77.8%
Bicycle theft1040.66.7%
Criminal damage and arson910.65.9%
Vehicle crime750.54.8%
Drugs600.43.9%
Burglary590.43.8%
Theft from the person520.33.4%
Other crime180.11.2%
Possession of weapons170.11.1%
Robbery150.11%

About Our Crime Statistics

Official government data sources for Oxford

4,683+
UK Locations Monitored
8.2M+
Data Records
100%
Government Sources

Crime Rate Methodology

We determine crime rates by calculating recorded offences per 1,000 residents. This standardised metric enables meaningful comparisons between different-sized regions across the UK.

Information Sources

Official UK government databases provide all crime and demographic information, including Police.uk for offence records and ONS for population data. Statistics are compiled across town, district, and national boundaries.

Mathematical Formula

Rate per 1,000 = (Offences / Population) × 1,000

We exclusively use official UK government information sources:

  • Police.ukRecorded crime data from England and Wales' 43 territorial police forces
  • Office for National StatisticsDemographic data and Crime Survey statistics
  • Home OfficeNational offence records and crime policy information
  • FOI RequestsSupplementary data from direct police force requests
We monitor crime data across 4,683+ locations throughout England and Wales, covering the majority of significant towns, cities, and county areas. Updates occur promptly following new official data releases (approximately monthly), with historical records preserved for trend tracking.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0

scOS is not affiliated with or endorsed by these organisations.

Page updated: 7 March 2026

New data is released by Police.uk approximately once a month