Monthly Crime Statistics

Oxford Crime Rate May 2023 | Monthly Statistics

Oxford's crime rate in May 2023 was 9.3 per 1,000, 16.3% above the UK average, with shoplifting 104% above the national rate.

1,548
Total Crimes
9.3
Per 1,000 People
8
UK Average
+10.8%
vs Previous Month

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Oxford's overall crime rate in May 2023 stood at 9.3 per 1,000 residents, marking a 16.3% increase above the UK average of 8.0 per 1,000. This discrepancy is most striking in the category of violence and sexual offences, which accounted for 32.3% of all reported crimes in the area. At 3.0 per 1,000, this rate is 8% higher than the UK average for the same category, a pattern consistent with the city's dense population and high student demographic. The second most common crime type, shoplifting, was 104% above the UK average, with 1.0 per 1,000 residents reporting such incidents. This spike aligns with Oxford's role as a major retail and academic hub, where high foot traffic and the presence of multiple shopping districts may contribute to opportunities for theft. Meanwhile, public order offences, at 0.9 per 1,000, were 36% above the UK average, a trend likely influenced by the city's vibrant social scene and the effects of May's extended evenings, which may encourage outdoor drinking and related disturbances. Seasonal factors, including bank holidays and the transition into warmer weather, may also play a role in increasing socialising and associated public order issues. These patterns highlight the combination of Oxford's demographic makeup, local infrastructure, and seasonal rhythms in shaping its crime profile.

May 2023 saw significant fluctuations in specific crime categories, with bicycle theft rising by 116.7% compared to the previous month, jumping from 48 to 104 incidents. This surge is particularly noteworthy given Oxford's reputation as a cycling-friendly city, where the high prevalence of bicycles among students and residents may create more opportunities for theft. Conversely, vehicle crime decreased by 8.5%, from 82 to 75 incidents, a decline that could be attributed to increased police patrols or improved security measures in parking areas. Another striking figure is the 80% increase in 'other crime' reports, which rose from 10 to 18 cases. This category's ambiguity makes it difficult to pinpoint exact causes, but it may reflect a broader trend of underreported or less common offences gaining attention. In comparison to the UK average, bicycle theft was 650% above the national rate, a disparity that underscores Oxford's unique challenges in managing theft from personal property. The city's high student population and the concentration of academic institutions likely contribute to this gap, as students often cycle to and from campus, increasing their exposure to theft risks. These figures illustrate the need for targeted interventions in areas with high bicycle usage, such as university campuses and central Oxford streets, where theft incidents are most concentrated.

Oxford's crime rate in May 2023 rose by 10.8% compared to the previous month, increasing from 8.4 to 9.3 per 1,000 residents. This upward trend suggests a growing concern for residents, particularly given the city's already elevated crime rate relative to the UK average. On a daily basis, the area experienced approximately 50 crimes per day in May, a figure that, while not directly comparable to UK-wide statistics, highlights the frequency of incidents within Oxford's population of 166,034. Over the course of the month, one reported crime occurred for roughly every 107 residents, a monthly exposure rate that, while not extreme, indicates a consistent presence of criminal activity in the area. When viewed through the lens of population size, this translates to a relatively high level of interaction between residents and the criminal justice system, particularly in densely populated areas such as the city centre and university districts. The increase in crime rate from the previous month may be partially explained by seasonal factors, as May's longer evenings and increased social activity may have contributed to higher rates of public order offences and violence. These patterns are not unique to Oxford but are amplified by the city's specific characteristics, including its youthful population and high levels of tourism, which can both increase opportunities for crime and complicate efforts to address it.

Crime Breakdown - May 2023

Crime TypeCountPer 1,000% of Total
Violence and sexual offences500332.3%
Shoplifting158110.2%
Public order1440.99.3%
Other theft1350.88.7%
Anti-social behaviour1200.77.8%
Bicycle theft1040.66.7%
Criminal damage and arson910.65.9%
Vehicle crime750.54.8%
Drugs600.43.9%
Burglary590.43.8%
Theft from the person520.33.4%
Other crime180.11.2%
Possession of weapons170.11.1%
Robbery150.11%

About Our Crime Statistics

Official government data sources for Oxford

4,683+
UK Locations Monitored
8.2M+
Data Records
100%
Government Sources

Crime Rate Methodology

We determine crime rates by calculating recorded offences per 1,000 residents. This standardised metric enables meaningful comparisons between different-sized regions across the UK.

Information Sources

Official UK government databases provide all crime and demographic information, including Police.uk for offence records and ONS for population data. Statistics are compiled across town, district, and national boundaries.

Mathematical Formula

Rate per 1,000 = (Offences / Population) × 1,000

We exclusively use official UK government information sources:

  • Police.ukRecorded crime data from England and Wales' 43 territorial police forces
  • Office for National StatisticsDemographic data and Crime Survey statistics
  • Home OfficeNational offence records and crime policy information
  • FOI RequestsSupplementary data from direct police force requests
We monitor crime data across 4,683+ locations throughout England and Wales, covering the majority of significant towns, cities, and county areas. Updates occur promptly following new official data releases (approximately monthly), with historical records preserved for trend tracking.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0

scOS is not affiliated with or endorsed by these organisations.

Page updated: 12 April 2026

New data is released by Police.uk approximately once a month