York's February 2023 crime profile reveals a combination of urban dynamics and seasonal factors. The overall crime rate of 7.2 per 1,000 residents, 4.3% above the UK average, underscores the city's unique challenges. Violence and sexual offences accounted for 32.9% of all crimes, a proportion that is slightly below the UK average for this category (2.5 per 1,000). This may reflect York's relatively low levels of violent crime compared to larger urban centres, potentially influenced by the city's compact layout and community policing efforts. Anti-social behaviour, however, dominated the crime mix, making up 22.7% of incidents—65% above the UK average. This figure is consistent with York's status as a tourist destination, where high pedestrian traffic and seasonal events may contribute to disputes and unruly behaviour. Shoplifting, at 10.6% of all crimes (82% above the UK average), further highlights the vulnerability of York's retail areas, particularly during the winter months when footfall is lower but theft rates remain elevated. The seasonal context of February—a winter month with limited outdoor activity and a pre-spring lull—likely amplifies these trends, as indoor spaces become focal points for both social interaction and illicit activity. These patterns suggest that York's crime profile is shaped by a combination of its historical significance, tourism-driven economy, and the seasonal rhythms that influence human behaviour.