York's overall crime rate for January 2025 stood at 6.7 per 1,000 residents, placing it 5.6% below the UK average of 7.1 per 1,000. This marks a consistent trend for the historic city, which has maintained a lower-than-average crime profile for several years. The most significant contributors to the total crime count were violence and sexual offences (30.4% of all crimes), followed by anti-social behaviour (20.9%) and shoplifting (16.8%). While the city's overall rate remains below the UK average, certain crime types show stark regional differences. For instance, shoplifting in York was 77% above the UK average, a figure that aligns with the city's high footfall in its historic retail core during the post-holiday period. Conversely, violent crime rates were 20% below the national average, consistent with York's generally lower levels of street-level violence compared to larger urban centres. Seasonal patterns also played a role, with reduced daylight hours and post-Christmas retail activity likely contributing to a 27.1% drop in criminal damage and arson compared to December. However, anti-social behaviour saw a notable 21.3% decrease, possibly reflecting the quieter nature of January compared to the festive season. These patterns suggest that York's crime profile is shaped by its unique mix of heritage tourism, university presence, and relatively low population density compared to major metropolitan areas.