The accuracy and reliability of crime data for Horley (Reigate and Banstead) is a complex question, and requires examining the source and limitations of the data. The data provided represents a Built-Up Area (BUA) population of 30,982 within the wider Reigate and Banstead district. This BUA has a reported crime rate of 60.5 incidents per 1,000 residents. To put this into context, the United Kingdom’s average crime rate is 91.6 per 1,000 residents. This suggests Horley, based on this data, experiences a lower level of reported crime than the national average.
The safety score assigned to Horley is 85 out of 100, again, higher than the UK average of 79. This score likely incorporates factors beyond just reported crime statistics, potentially including perceptions of safety, neighbourhood watch schemes, and other community initiatives. It’s important to note that 'safety score' is a composite metric and its precise calculation methodology would need to be examined for a full understanding.
However, several caveats apply when interpreting crime data. Firstly, reported crime statistics are only a reflection of crimes that have been reported to and recorded by the police. Not all crimes are reported, and the reasons for underreporting can vary considerably. Secondly, the methodology used to collect and record crime data can change over time, which can affect comparisons between different periods. Changes in police recording practices, for example, can artificially inflate or deflate crime statistics. Thirdly, the BUA designation means the data represents a specific geographic area within Reigate and Banstead; crime patterns can vary significantly within a single district. Areas within Horley might experience different levels of crime than others.
Finally, it's important to consider the data's limitations. The crime rate of 60.5 per 1,000 and safety score of 85/100 are snapshots in time and don't necessarily reflect ongoing trends. Always consider multiple sources of information when assessing the safety of an area.