In October 2023, York recorded 1,836 crimes, equating to a rate of 8.8 per 1,000 residents—10% above the UK average of 8.0. This figure, while not extreme, places York in a slightly higher bracket than the national average, a position that may be influenced by the city’s unique characteristics. As a historic urban centre with a blend of tourism, education, and retail, York’s crime profile reflects a mix of challenges tied to its geography and demographics. Violence and sexual offences accounted for 30.9% of all crimes, a proportion consistent with other major UK cities, though the rate for this category matched the UK average. Anti-social behaviour, at 18.5% of total crimes, was 25% above the UK average, a statistic that may be linked to the city’s student population and the transient nature of its visitor demographic. Shoplifting, at 11.4% of total crimes, was 72% above the UK average, a figure that aligns with York’s reputation as a retail hub with historic shopping streets and a high concentration of tourist activity. The seasonal context of October—marked by darker evenings, the clocks going back, and Halloween—may have contributed to fluctuations in certain categories, such as anti-social behaviour and theft-related crimes. However, the city’s overall crime rate remained relatively stable compared to previous months, suggesting that underlying patterns are more significant than short-term seasonal variations. The balance between property crimes (40%) and violent crimes (31%) further illustrates York’s crime profile, with property-related offences slightly dominating. This mix, while not unusual for a city of York’s size and character, highlights the need for targeted interventions in areas where rates exceed the national average.