Protecting Your Reolink Camera From the Elements
Reolink outdoor cameras are built to be robust and are typically assigned a high Ingress Protection (IP) rating, such as IP66, indicating they are designed to withstand dust, rain, and adverse weather conditions. However, "weatherproof" is a measure of resistance, not complete immunity. Incorrect installation or extreme weather events can still pose a risk to your equipment. This guide provides essential advice on what to do if you suspect your camera is not weatherproof and how to prevent weather-related damage.
### Understanding Your Camera's IP Rating
The IP rating is the key indicator of your camera's ability to resist the elements. It consists of two numbers:
- First Digit (Solids): This ranges from 1 to 6. A rating of '6' means the camera is completely dust-tight.
- Second Digit (Liquids): This ranges from 1 to 9. For outdoor cameras, you'll commonly see a '5' (protected against water jets), '6' (protected against powerful water jets), or '7' (can be immersed in water up to 1m).
A camera rated IP66 is therefore dust-tight and can handle heavy rain and water spray, making it ideal for most outdoor scenarios. It's important to know your specific model's rating and understand its limitations.
### Common Points of Failure and How to Prevent Them
Even a highly-rated camera can fail if not installed correctly. The most common point for water to enter is through the cable connections.
- Use the Weatherproof Lid: Your Reolink camera comes with a specialised weatherproof lid for the Ethernet cable's RJ45 connector. It is critical that you install this correctly. This creates a tight seal around the connection point, preventing moisture from seeping in.
- Protect All Connections: If your camera has a pigtail with multiple connectors (power, reset button, Ethernet), ensure these are protected. A weatherproof junction box is the best solution to house these connections, keeping them completely shielded from rain and moisture.
- Avoid Submersion: Unless your camera has an IP67 rating or higher, it is not designed to be submerged in water. Avoid installing it in locations where puddles can form or where it might be subjected to flooding.
### Best Practices for Installation
Where you place your camera can significantly impact its longevity.
- Install Under Shelter: Whenever possible, mount your camera under a roof eave, porch, or soffit. This provides a natural shield from direct rainfall and the harshest sun, reducing wear and tear on the device's seals and housing over time.
- Create a Drip Loop: When running the cable to the camera, allow it to dip slightly before it goes into the wall or connects to the camera. This 'drip loop' ensures that any water running down the cable will drip off at the bottom of the loop rather than flowing directly into the connection point.
- Regular Inspection: Periodically inspect your camera, especially after a heavy storm. Check for any signs of cracks in the housing, worn-out seals, or moisture around the lens.
### What to Do if You Suspect Water Damage
If your camera's image has become foggy, or it has stopped working after a period of heavy rain, it may have suffered water ingress.
- Power Down Immediately: Disconnect the camera from its power source to prevent electrical shorts.
- Bring it Indoors: Remove the camera and bring it inside to a dry environment.
- Dry it Out: Place the camera in a warm, dry area, such as an airing cupboard, for several days. Do not use a high-heat source like a hairdryer, as this can damage the components. Placing it in a sealed container with silica gel packets can also help absorb the moisture.
- Test and Assess: After a few days, try powering the camera on. If it works, that's great, but be aware that the weatherproof seal is likely compromised, and it may fail again if placed back outside without additional protection. If it doesn't work, the internal components have likely been damaged, and you should contact Reolink support for further assistance.