In August 2023, Cardiff recorded 4,347 crimes across its population of 383,919 residents, equating to a crime rate of 11.3 per 1,000 individuals. This figure places the city 39.5% above the UK average of 8.1 per 1,000, a disparity that reflects Cardiff’s role as a major urban hub with a dense mix of residential, commercial, and tourist environments. The most common crimes were violence and sexual offences (26.4% of total), anti-social behaviour (15.3%), and shoplifting (11.5%), all of which align with patterns typical of cities with high foot traffic and social activity. Violence and sexual offences, at 3.0 per 1,000, were 14% above the UK average, a figure that may be partly explained by the city’s concentration of nightlife venues and public spaces that see frequent use during summer months. Anti-social behaviour, at 1.7 per 1,000, was 18% above the UK average, likely influenced by the transient nature of Cardiff’s population and the pressures of urban living. Shoplifting, at 1.3 per 1,000, was an eye-catching 117% above the UK average, a statistic that points to the city’s retail sector as a focal point for such crimes. This could be linked to the presence of large shopping districts and the seasonal influx of tourists during August, a peak holiday month. The data also highlights the significant role of public order offences (1.2 per 1,000) and criminal damage (1.1 per 1,000), both of which were well above national averages. These trends suggest that Cardiff’s crime profile is shaped by its urban character, with high-density areas and seasonal factors contributing to the patterns observed. The city’s elevated crime rate compared to the UK average underscores the need for targeted interventions in areas with high concentrations of retail, nightlife, and transient populations, while also reflecting the broader challenges faced by large cities in balancing economic activity with public safety.